Leather water flask

Flask
Flask

Background

Two decades ago I made a water flask in leather. I was very pleased with it, but after a while it had become ugly from me carrying it around. I'd heard that you could put it in the owen at low temperature to get a nice looking surface again, and tried that. Unfortunately I forgot it a few hours in the owen. When I finally opened the owen it had shrunk, crumbled and became rock hard. Now it's time to make a new one, with decoration this time, and the proecess is documented below.

Old ruined water flask
Flask
Flask

Testing out the frame I made

Wooden frame
Wooden frame for pressing the leather
Weatting the leather
Soaking the leather
First attempt
First attempt in way to thin leather
Weatting the leather
Soaking the leather, second attempt
Using the press
Using the press on soaked leather

Putting my mark in the leather

To create my mark in something that could press into the soaked leather I used a lid from a jar and some thin pieces of wood glued to it.

Weatting the leather
Splinting thin pieces of wood
Weatting the leather
Arranging the pieces within the lid
Weatting the leather
Glue to hold the pieces together
Test piece
Testing the mark
Time to test with press
Time to test with press
Success
Success

Sewing the sides together

Starting sewing two sides together
Starting to sew two sides together
Sewing two sides together
Sewing two sides together
Sewing two sides together
Sewing two sides together

Sewing carrying strap loops

To make the loops for the carrying strap more sturdy, and avoid the two pieces of leather from splitting, an additional stitch around the intended carryin strap loops were made.

Loops
Loops

Cutting it out

Excess leather was removed using a knife. After the inital trimming, more fine trimming was made. Carving in leather this thick is very similar to cutting wood, in the way you do it, and in the way you'll have to think about fiber direction.

Cutting
Cutting
Cutting
Cutting
Cutting
Cutting
Cutting
Cutting

Making the carrying strap loops

Cutting out the loops for the carrying strap could be done in all kinds of ways. I choosed to use a hole making plier for smooth holes, and then cutting away the material between the holes with the help of a chisel.

Cutting
Cutting

Creating a plug

The plug was created first using a wood turner to get the initial shape, then a drill and a knife to get the details, and last a chisel to mark it.

For protection tanned wax was used.

Plug
Plug
Plug
Plug with my mark
Plug
Tanned plug

Dipping the flask in bees wax

The water flask might look a bit rough, but when dipped in melted wax it's possible to smooth out the seams and leather edges as well.

Before I could dip the flask in wax I had to clean the wax since it was straight from the hive and very ugly. More about that in a separate article.

Reday for dipping
Ready for dipping
Reday for dipping
Ready for dipping
Cooling off after wax dip
Cooling off after wax dip
Done with wax
Done with wax

Creating a carrying strap

The water bottle needs a carrying strap. To vary the materials I opted for a few layers of linnen rather than a leather belt. One of the reasons is for hot summer days a linnen strap feels better towards the skin.

I found a way to fold the linnen into four layers without the edges of the fabric pointing out since I thought this would produce a strap that's more comfortable to wear.

The strap should be adjustable for comfort, and to be able to carry the flask comfortably both with bulky armor and while semi-naked, and both for me and for my shorter daughters if they want to use it.

Sewing a carrying strap while listening to live harp music
Sewing a carrying strap while listening to live harp music
Strap is done
Strap is done

Attaching the carrying strap

There are many ways of attaching the carrying strap to the bottle. I wanted something that had a few details, but not to complicated and eventually choosed some vaguely medieval pattern.

Sewing to sides of leather around the four layer linnen strap proved a bit more cumbersome than expected, but in the end I'm pleased with the result.

The key to succeeding was to mark the holes in the leather in a detailed pattern before even trying to sew it together.

The angle of the leather piece might look a bit strange but it help the perfect curve shape of the carrying strap around the body.

Marking the leather
Marking the leather
First leather strap attached
First leather strap attached

Oiling the leather

Putting grease on the leather protect it, softens it, and makes it more beautiful by enhancing the contrast to the waxed linnen thread.

Before greasing the leather
Before greasing the leather
After greasing the leather
After greasing the leather

Making the carrying strap adjustable

For a long time I wanted buttons to make the carrying strap adjustable, but I was also a bit hesitative since buttons might be uncomfortable to the skin and it would require a lot of sewing effort. Two D-loops was the final solution.

D-loops attached
D-loops attached

Finishing touches

The loose end of the carrying strap was given a leather ending and everything was greased up once more.

Finished water flask
Finished water flask

Finished product

Finished water flask
Finished water flask